lights, camera, action



 Monday 8th November 2021

lo, to explore the use of camerawork in films 




Monday 6th December 

Photoshoot 

 Lo, To explore different styles of photography 


reflection

bricks - pattern 

grass - ground level 

head cut off - horseman 

people - the reflection 

giants and monsters 





























Monday 31st January 

Mise-en-scene

lo, to explore the use of mise-en-scene in films 


Mise-en-scene is made up of five areas:

1) settings and props
2) Costume, hair and make up


3) Facial expressions and body language 

4) Lighting and colour 
5) Positioning of characters/ objects within the frame (blocking) 





Setting and props
settings and locations play an important part in film-making and are not just 'backgrounds'
Sets are either built from scratch or  a great deal of time is spent to find a setting which already exists 
Settings can manipulate an audience by building certain expectations and then taking a different turn

A science fiction film -  swords, armour, lasers, new technology, a lab, space, space ships, other planets, guns, weapons 

A romantic comedy - a town,  roses, a ring, chocolate

A horror film - monsters, haunted houses, a dark and dull location,  basement, forests, ghosts, broken flashlights, abandoned buildings, blood, rain, cars, floorboards, flickering lights, black cats, zombies 


Costume hair and makeup
costume, hair and make up act as an instant indicator to us of a characters personality, status and job
It tells us immediately whether the film is set in the present and what society/ or culture it will centre around 
Certain costumes can signify certain individuals (i.e black cloak of a vampire, Spidey's Spiderman suit)



The first one - country boy, serious face,  poor

 the second one - has an attitude, girly, spoilt, dramatic, wealthy/rich

The last one - mysterious, poor, doesn't take care of himself, bad person






Facial expressions and body language
Facial expressions provide a clear indicator of how someone is feeling
If someone is smiling broadly, we assume they are happy but we may get a different feeling if this is accompanied by scary music 
body language may also indicate how a character feels towards another character or may reflect the state of their relationship 




The first one - posh, quiet, concentrated
The second one - they look rough, looks like they have been drinking, they might of had a fight, 







lighting and colour 
Lighting and colour can be used to achieve a variety of effects 
to highlight important characters or objects within the frame 
To make characters look mysterious by shading sections of the face and body
To reflect a characters mental state/hidden emotions (i.e bright = happy, dark = disturbed, strobe effect = confused)
low key lighting :
Produces sharp contrasts of light and dark areas
deep, distinct
shadows/ silhouettes are formed
high key lighting:
lighting is natural and realistic to our eyes
produces highly lit sets or a sunny day 

The lighting and colour of this scene suggests its dull




Positioning of people/ objects (blocking)
positioning within a frame can draw our attention to an important character/ object

the first one - they are sat far from each other which suggests the scene is very awkward and it looks like they've just had an argument 


the second one - it looks like they get along  





Monday 14th February 

 the setting is very old fashioned and so is the props. 
the costume, hair and makeup suggests that the two men on either side dressed in red are wealthy however the man in the middle looks like he doesn't belong there because he looks scruffy and poor. The hair on the person in the middle looks really messy and he looks like a pirate by how he is dressed. The two men are body guards i think because they look like their keeping him hostage 

the facial expressions on the men on either side looks like their mad and the person in the middle looks ashamed or worried and you can tell that they don't get along 

the lighting and colour suggests that it is a serious  moment and because all the colours and lighting are quite dull

the positioning of the guard men looks like their strong and the man in the middle looks helpless and weak





the scientists would wear space suits with protective glasses so they don,t get anything in their eyes and they will use tweezers and tester tubes to test samples and for protection they would have gloves on so nothing will affect them if nothing spills on them. i would set this in space and the props would be like windows and door would be metal and automatic. the  costumes would be a lab coat or space suit. The hair and makeup would be some aliens and some humans. I think there would be bright colouring as it would suit the setting 


video clip
     tv
toilet flushing
brushing teeth
zip
footsteps
washing hands
breathing 
voices
stirring tea
spreading jam 
opening and closing fridge 
  






turning on a computer
running away 
trying to get away
a storm
water dripping 





Monday 7th march
lo, to explore the disaster movie genre 


Disaster movies 




The Day After Tomorrow (2004)

In Roland Emmerich’s enviro-disasterpiece, climate change sets off a series of events that send massive superstorms across the Earth, hurtling us into a new Ice Age. The plot, much of it involving Dennis Quaid trying to get to Manhattan to save his stranded son Jake Gyllenhaal, is ludicrous but touching. While the totality with which Emmerich has imagined this destruction can’t quite hold a candle to the worldwide annihilation of his later hit 2012The Day After Tomorrow is an impressive bit of agit-prop — right down to a Dick Cheney–like, climate-change-denying U.S. vice-president who ironically has to lead an exodus into Mexico. For once, we get the sense that this director feels these issues deeply, in his own crude, bombastic way.
1) there are more males in the day after tomorrow 
2) Jack hall saves his son who is trapped in the cross - hairs
3) The disaster is a super storm 
4) the son got saved
5) the travel is when he has to save his son
6) they are disaster movies 

Titanic (1997)

James Cameron’s doomed love story/disaster epic is an ideal combination of teen romance and state-of-the-art action filmmaking. Cameron’s great talent has always been his ability to merge his engineer’s-eye approach to action with his peculiar narrative obsessions. Here, he brings together his love of the sea and his fondness for corny love stories with a great real-life tragedy, and winds up with a film for the ages. As for the litany of complaints about the hokey dialogue: The story of Jack (Leonardo DiCaprio) and Rose (Kate Winslet) works if you accept them as kids — which they clearly are in the film. This is a story about two young people who find each other, fall madly in love, and are then torn apart by unimaginable disaster — one rendered by the obsessive director in minute, breathless, excruciating detail. It’s magnificent, and terrifying.
1) theres more males in titanic 
2) they save everyone off of the boat 
3) the disaster is the boat sinking
4) the people off the boat got saved
5) the travel is sailing 
6) they are disaster movies 


 

 Earthquake (1974)

Charlton Heston is the engineer who finds himself rushing through a collapsing Los Angeles to save his mistress (Geneviève Bujold) and her son. Like many disaster movies, this is a turgid soap opera that’s blown apart by chaos. But oh, what glorious chaos! The effects are a bit dated, but director Mark Robson put the city through such a wringer that the breadth of the destruction is breathtaking. Even when it’s clear that what we’re watching are models — and, during one particularly deranged moment, a hand-animated spurt of blood that comes straight at the camera.
1) there are more males in earthquake 
2) charlton heston saves his mistress and her son
3) the disaster is the earthquake 
4) the people that were in the earthquake got saved
5) the travel is running 
6) they are disaster movies


the main character is called clark he is a reporter 

three other characters; lana, pete, chloe, lois 
 pete is going to die as he got caught in the storm 

the action would be a fight between chloe and lois 

clark will  






Monday 21st march

lo, to effectively develop an idea for a disaster movie


trailer 1 
 greenland 

shooting

getting thrown to the floor 

guns/ cars 

red/orange 

explosion 



trailer 2 titanic 

cruise ship

sailing

blue, white 

they all die because ship sinks 







trailer 3   
the tunnel 

man, woman, daughter

Norway 

vehicles 

darkness 

family rescue 


the impossible trailer 4 
paradise  on a island 

swimming, searching 

water and wood 

blue and brown 

afterman 

trailer 5 
space ship

astronaut  suit 

grey black white silver 
 




The storm - 
storm

people 

the genre is action 

There was a storm caused and people are trying to stop it

they take people away on ships to go to other places so they have a better chance of surviving 

one person dies 

it is set in a home village 

the disaster is the storm

the lead character is clark who is the reporter 

the mood is sad and concerning - it will show by their facial expressions 

it will be shot in the sea mainly

the message behind my movie is teamwork 




Monday 4th April 
Narrative theory 
lo, to effectively develop an idea for a disaster movie 



21/3- Good start to your work here, you need to add more detail to all areas. T 1. More detail in summary of your storyline: 2. More detail in Describing when and where your film is set 3. More detail on what is the overall mood of the film? How will you show this through costumes or settings?

1) set in summer, happy setting picnic, group of friends have gone on a hike up the tor on the moor, Storm sets in, they are not prepared. visibility goes, and they can't find their way home, they get separated, and then they have to find each other 
 


Todorov 
Equilibrium everything in the film world is normal (not necessarily good, but it is normal) 
Disruption something happens usually caused by the films main antagonist to disrupt normal life 
Recognition of disruption the protagonist/s realise that something is wrong in their world or discover the disruption 
attempt to solve the main protagonist goes on a journey to solve the disruption 
new equilibrium the disruption is solved and a new normally occurs ( things can never be the same as they was before the disruption , but a new normal life is created) 


Equilibrium - where is it set? what time period? what is happening to show life is normal?
Disruption - what happened to disrupt normal life?
recognition of disruption - who discovers the disruption? how? what did they do?
Attempt to solve - the longest part of the movie - what do they have to do to stop or escape the disruption? 
New equilibrium - after the disruption is solved/ they've escaped, what is the new normal like? 



Equilibrium - it is set in summer, it' set 2022 and it shows that it's normal because they are all friends going to hang out which is normal
Disruption - they go for a hike and a storm sets in and they are not prepared and they can't find their way home, they get separated 
recognition of disruption - they discover the storm because their caught in it 
attempt to solve - they have to try and find each other and once they all find each other they have to find their way out of the storm so their safe
new equilibrium - they are a bit traumatised from it all but one of them has permanent brain damage because she fell 

 applying prop to my film 
hero: generally leads the narrative, has a quest or has to solve something, wants to succeed: can be any gender. The hero is Lucy who saves the girl when she falls 
villain: struggles against the hero, seen as morally bad: attempts to stop hero from achieving goal. Anne who tries to stop Lucy from saving the girl
donor: gives the hero something special ( power/weapon/wisdom etc) : enables hero to complete quest. Sara encourages the hero to save the girl
helper - supports hero (sidekick)  the helper is the girl who falls as she helps her later on
princess: the girl that falls 
dispatcher: they all decided to look for her
father of princess - their friends 
the false hero - the girl who tells them to leave the girl who falls 

Monday 16th May
Script writing and storyboarding 
lo, to effectively develop an idea for a disaster movie 


This is a story about some girls who only wanted to enjoy their day out... if only they knew it was going to be a life changing experience for them all. Will they ever find their way home again?  

Their day out was meant to be a calm, sunny day out 
This is a story about some girls who only wanted to enjoy their day out... if only they knew it was going to be a life changing experience for them all. Will they ever find their way home again?  


  • "I'm hungry" - looking in kitchen, slamming doors, disgusted look at some food you don't want, rubbing your tummy, being very skinny, pale, 

  • "I've lost the cat" - Shouting cats name, panicking, putting missing posters outside

  • "I'm so tired" - rubbing eyes, sleeping, yawning, head down, sleepy eyes 

  • " I'm late for school" - rushing to get ready, running to get to school, panicking 





Scene heading/ location
it is located in summer , in the countryside for hiking 

Action
The action starts when the storm hits 

Dialogue 
they would be shouting when they get separated because they are panicking. They will be shouting "where are you?" , "can you hear/see me?" etc 

Character names 
  • Lucy - hero - saves a girl
  • Anne - Villain - tries to stop Lucy from saving a girl 
  • Sara - donor - Encourages Lucy to save the girl 
  • Helper - the girl who falls because she helps later on (Milly)
  • Dispatcher - they all decide to look for her 
OUTSIDE EVENING STARTING TO GO DARK ON A QUIET STREET
Lucy is walking home from school, bored, slowly looking downwards, bumps into a man walking the opposite way

         LUCY
Watch where you are going! ( shouting annoyed) 

MAN 
You don't know who you are shouting at, you should watch your back



Monday 6th June 

Industry 

Lo, to explore how a film is made and the various industry 


16/5- Excellent work today, T: 2. Try to add this to a storyboard format so that you can explore the camera shots used for the scene.




1) director

2) actors 

3) sound effects 

4) props - eg, makeup, clothes

5) costume designer 

6) sound engineer 



Cinematographer - The cinematographer works with the director to achieve the overall visual aesthetic of a film, television show, music video, or other type of content 

The logistics of a Cinematographer’s position come down to the fundamentals of film production: pre - production , and post - production . The film is essentially conceived three times and it’s the Cinematographer’s job to help shepherd the project through the first two stages and then provide input on the final one.
A cinematographer is a visual psychiatrist, moving an audience through a movie…making them think the way you want them to think, painting pictures in the dark.
salary range - $65,000


Gaffer - The Gaffer is the head of the Lighting and Power Department on a film set. They set up lights and run cables to achieve a visual look.
salary range -  $19K to $129K
 The Gaffer will have a team of electricians  working with them to ensure that the intended lighting plan for a film is executed as desired by the director ,  cinematographer and other involved creatives 
A Gaffer will usually be brought on board to a project during the pre - production  phase and stay with it until the conclusion of the production phase. They will work closely with the Director, Cinematographer, and key grip during these phases of production.


Three stages of production :
1) Pre production  - work done on a product, especially a film or broadcast , before full scale production begins. Pre-production is the process of planning some of the elements involved in a film, television show, play, or other performance, as distinct from production, and post-production. Pre-production ends when the planning ends and the content starts being produced.

2) Production  - the action of making or manufacturing from components or raw materials, or the process of being so manufactured. Production is the process of making or manufacturing goods and products from raw materials or components. In other words, production takes inputs and uses them to create an output which is fit for consumption – a good or product which has value to an end-user or customer.

3) post production - work done on a film or recording after filming or recording has taken place. Post-Production is the stage after production when the filming is wrapped and the editing of the visual and audio materials begins. Post-Production refers to all of the tasks associated with cutting raw footage, assembling that footage, adding music, dubbing, sound effects, just to name a few.

 
 Film Distribution

What does distribution of a film mean?
Film distribution is the process of making a movie available for viewing by an audience.

How does film distribution work?
A studio or independent investor decides to purchase rights to the film. People are brought together to make the film (screenwriter, producer, director, cast, crew). The film is completed and sent to the studio. The studio makes a licensing agreement with a distribution company.

How do you get film distribution?
You can do that easily through interrogating the British Board of Film Classification (BBFC) website, the Film Distributors' Association's UK Film Release Schedule or via magazines such as Sight & Sound, which lists the UK distributor of every film they review.

What are aspects of film distribution?
There are two types of distribution: leasing and profit-sharing. Leasing, the distributor agrees to pay a fixed amount for the rights to distribute the film. Profit-sharing, the distributor gets a percentage of the profits made from the film. This percentage is usually between 10-50%.

How much do distributors pay for movies?
For a domestic theatrical release, a distributor may ask for a fee of 35% of gross revenues.

Marketing 
movie i picked - Spiderman: no way home
ways it can be marketed:
  • adverts 
  • trailers
  •  toys/ clothes based on spiderman in shops
  •  



Monday 20th June 2022
Movie marketing 
lo, to develop an effective film marketing strategy 


Different methods to market a movie 
  • trailers 
  • posters
  • talkshows
  • adverts 
  • toys from the movie
  • clothes based on the movie
  • social media
  • twitter
movie i picked : fast n furious  
posters / artwork :

trailers:

digital marketing:

publicity:



promotions:


  

Where do you normally see film posters?

  1. TV
  2. trailers
  3. social media 
 What do you think a distributor is trying to achieve when deciding where to put their film posters?

He wants to get peoples attention so the poster has to look like it would be a good thing to watch so people can watch them 


List all the elements/information that can be included on a film poster 
title
pictures
font style 
tagline
release date 







all their font styles are quite bold and very easy to see so they stand out























most of them have bright colours to make the movie look more eye-catching

they all have the disaster in the picture so it shows what it's about 

their mainly male actors

.their tagline are about a negative end 




 
Narrative clues -  historical, shows that it is set in the past. You can tell as he's wearing leather and he is holding a spears and it doesn't seem very modern 

Genre conventions - It looks like the disaster is going to be something to do with the weather because in the poster the weather looks really bad so it could mean something bad will happen

font style - the title is bold and standing out

Colour palette - The main colours are blue and grey and it seems quite dull and it  represents something like water as it shows lightning and the ocean in the poster 

Images\tagline -  I think the main character is the one on the poster and it seems like a male and the tag line is showing that there is a end but it may be positive as it says "the end of the world... is just the beginning"

Awards/reviews/ratings/quotations - Russell Crowe is a well known actor and he has won many awards so its showing that he is a good actor 

Links to other popular films (same director, studio, actions) -  






Monday 4th July
lo, to create film marketing material

convention - a way which something is usually done


title - done
actor/ director names - done
credit block - no
main image - done
tagline - done
release date - done





Monday 18th July 
Disaster Movie trailer 
lo, to create a effective trailer 







WWW: i mamanged to do some work
EBI: i added the titles 











 

Comments

  1. 21/3- Good start to your work here, you need to add more detail to all areas. T 1. More detail in summary of your storyline:
    2. More detail in Describing when and where your film is set
    3. More detail on what is the overall mood of the film? How will you show this through costumes or settings?

    ReplyDelete
  2. 16/5- Excellent work today, T: 2. Try to add this to a storyboard format so that you can explore the camera shots used for the scene.

    ReplyDelete
  3. 4/7- Amazing work here, well done. 1: Make sure that you adjust the elements on your poster so that you are happy with them and they are clear: Main Image
    Title
    Tagline
    Credit Block
    Actor names/director name
    Release date

    ReplyDelete

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